Why Mangroves Matter to Puerto Rico

Importance of Mangroves in Puerto Rico

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Mangroves are critical to Puerto Rico’s coastal ecosystems. They provide:

• Shoreline stabilization: Their dense root systems prevent erosion and buffer storm surges.
   

• Habitat: They shelter diverse marine and bird species, many of which are endemic or endangered.
   

• Carbon sequestration: Mangroves are effective carbon sinks, helping mitigate climate change.
   

• Water quality improvement: They filter pollutants and improve coastal water clarity.
   

Due to urbanization and hurricanes, Puerto Rico has lost substantial mangrove coverage. Cultivating mangroves in controlled aquaponic systems offers a scalable, resilient way to restore these vital ecosystems.

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